West Highland White Terrier

This page is educational reference material for preparing questions. A licensed veterinarian examines the animal, makes the diagnosis, and sets the treatment.

West Highland White Terrier

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Quick Facts

AttributeDetails
Breed GroupTerrier
SizeSmall (15-20 lbs)
Height10-11 in
Lifespan13-15 years
TemperamentLoyal, Happy, Entertaining
Good with KidsGood
SheddingModerate
Exercise NeedsModerate
Grooming NeedsModerate

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White, sturdy, and often itchy

Westies stand about 10 to 11 inches and weigh 15 to 20 pounds. Lifespan is often 13 to 15 years. They are entertaining terriers with a moderate exercise need and a real opinion about other dogs. Children do fine if the dog is not used as a stuffed animal. Digging and barking are hobbies unless you give them a better one.

The white coat shows every tear stain and every yeast infection. Bathing more often without treating the cause makes dry skin worse. A vet who will actually work up allergies is more useful than a groomer who will shave the dog again.

Skin first, lungs second

Atopy, with infected ears and feet, is the life of many Westies. Pulmonary fibrosis is less famous and more serious: a cough that does not match the usual kennel-cough story. Luxating patella and dry eye also appear. VCA has a practical atopic-dermatitis page. Red feet and constant licking are the itching page.

Westie questions

Why is my Westie always itchy?

Atopic dermatitis is extremely common. A food trial and flea control are veterinary steps, not a new shampoo every week. Chronic ear and skin infections follow the itch.

What is Westie lung disease?

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. A middle-aged Westie with a cough and exercise intolerance needs chest films and a specialist, not another round of kennel-cough treatment by default.

Do they shed?

The coat is harsh and it sheds moderately. Hand-stripping keeps the texture. Clipping is common and makes the coat softer. Either way, skin disease hides under a dirty coat.

The West Highland White Terrier is a small terrier breed known for being loyal, happy, entertaining. Weighing 15-20 lbs and standing 10-11 in tall, this breed combines an appealing appearance with a wonderful temperament that has made it a favorite among dog enthusiasts worldwide. With a lifespan of 13-15 years, the West Highland White Terrier offers years of loyal companionship.

Originally developed for hunting vermin and small game with tenacity and courage, the West Highland White Terrier has evolved into an excellent family companion while retaining many of its original instincts and abilities.

Reader note: The guidance on this page is informational. A veterinarian who has examined the pet is the right source for diagnosis, treatment, and urgent decisions. Sponsored or referral links are kept separate from editorial judgment.